June 27, 2007

Really Secret?

Great article (PDF) in the Washington Post about the increasing amount of secrecy in the government and the country - and why it is a disturbing trend. This democracy we live in was built on an open sharing of ideas - remember that the original settlers were escaping religious persecution - and too much secrecy in our government perverts its foundations. As the saying goes, the best disinfectant is sunlight. Hopefully our next administration will reverse the current trend.

But the notion that information is more credible because it's secret is increasingly unfounded. In fact, secret information is often more suspect because it hasn't been subjected to open debate. Those with their own agendas can game the system, over-classifying or stove-piping self-serving intelligence to shield it from scrutiny. Those who cherry-picked intelligence in the run-up to the Iraq war could ignore anything that contradicted it. Even now, some members of Congress tell me that they avoid reading classified reports for fear that if they do, the edicts of secrecy will bar them from discussing vital public issues.

April 13, 2007

Fear, Real and Imagined - and kids

People hear about children being abducted on the news what seems like very often these days. So they assume the streets aren't very safe, and as a result, kids don't get the freedom to roam the way that I did when I was young. But are things really the way that they seem - or are people just more paranoid because of their perceptions?

Although statistics show that rates of child abduction and sexual abuse have marched steadily downward since the early 1990s, fear of these crimes is at an all-time high. Even the panic-inducing Megan's Law Web site says stranger abduction is rare and that 90 percent of child sexual-abuse cases are committed by someone known to the child. Yet we still suffer a crucial disconnect between perception of crime and its statistical reality. A child is almost as likely to be struck by lightning as kidnapped by a stranger, but it's not fear of lightning strikes that parents cite as the reason for keeping children indoors watching television instead of out on the sidewalk skipping rope.

And when a child is parked on the living room floor, he or she may be safe, but is safety the sole objective of parenting? The ultimate goal is independence, and independence is best fostered by handing it out a little at a time, not by withholding it in a trembling fist that remains clenched until it's time to move into the dorms.

March 27, 2007

In Case of Lost Identity

What to do if someone has stolen your identity - started using your social security number, name, credit cards, etc. A thorough 24-point checklist.

February 05, 2007

Social Science and the War on Terror

Very interesting article in The New Yorker on the (finally) increasing influence of non-traditional military methods in the non-traditional non-battlefield of the "war on terror." Looking at the social networks of people in the countries and places where terrorists are coming from is important to figuring out how to function there - militarily or otherwise - since we are often now not fighting these countries themselves but people hiding within them, so we have to work with and use the people there to get our goals accomplished.

January 21, 2007

Paranoia

Poison for the paranoid, or why everyone should be mindful of ubiquitous surveillance:

"If you give me six lines written by the hand of the most honest of men, I will find something in them which will hang him."
- Duc de Richelieu 1585-1642

"Even a modestly competent district attorney can get a grand jury to indict a ham sandwich."
- Sol Wachtler, Chief Judge of the New York State Court of Appeals

December 03, 2006

Nightclub Data

More and more nightclubs are using scanners to check ID on people who are entering. While it is a great way to automate the process and much more easily find fakes, it also allows them to capture all the information on the license - your name, address, birthday, license number, eye color , and other miscellaneous information. Generally they just want it for marketing information. But do you really want your average nightclub owner (even if he or she claims they are doing it securely and privately) keeping your information and the thousands of others on a CD or computer in their office or laptop just waiting to be e-mailed or given to someone to be used for annoying marketing or slightly less innocuous purposes?

October 18, 2006

Schneier on the Death of the Casual Conversation

Everyday conversation used to be ephemeral. Whether face-to-face or by phone, we could be reasonably sure that what we said disappeared as soon as we said it... Privacy was the default assumption. This has changed. We now type our casual conversations. We chat in e-mail, with instant messages on our computer and SMS messages on our cellphones, and in comments on social networking Web sites like Friendster, LiveJournal and... MySpace. These conversations... are not ephemeral; they leave their own electronic trails. We know this intellectually, but we haven’t truly internalized it. We type on, engrossed in conversation, forgetting that we’re being recorded... If you find this disturbing, you should. Fewer conversations are ephemeral, and we’re losing control over the data. We trust our ISPs, employers and cellphone companies with our privacy, but again and again they’ve proven they can’t be trusted.

October 10, 2006

A Lasting Chill?

(I always forget to publish these scheduled articles...)
Although the article appears on the front page of the business section (An Obsession with Leaks and Plugs, PDF), it really ought to be a general op-ed. The current climate of secrecy, fear, and paranoia engendered by the administration already seem to be having ill effects on journalism, and as one could possibly even argued by the recent goings on at Hewlett-Packard, big business. The aptly titled "sunshine laws" that have been enacted in many places across the country passed because of the general feeling that democracy works best out in the open, in the brightly visible light of day. Exactly what about that is unclear to the current administration?

September 25, 2006

The widening gap

The widening gap between what the administration is saying about the war in Iraq and the war on terror is somewhat disturbing. You know something has got to be wrong when the agencies are quietly reporting things are much worse than the press releases say - they want to be sure when the shit actually hits the fan that they had covered their own ass...

The Guardian reports that the [National Intelligence Estimate] document "contradicts" recent optimistic assessments from the Bush administration. It also "furthers the divisions between the military and politicians in their assessment of the impact of US policy in Iraq."

August 18, 2006

Liquid explosives? Unlikely

I recommend reading the short article about the chemicals the English terrorists were planning to bring on the plane (theoretically) and the seriously low probability they would have had in doing any damage.

July 26, 2006

It Takes Money, Unfortunately

you may be right, but if a very large, well-funded entity brings a lawsuit against you -- being right and being able to win in a court of law usually takes a lot of money. Well it looks like the MPAA finally picked on someone who has the money to defend himself. Hopefully Mr. Hogan is able to decisively showed them the error of their ham-fisted legalistic ways.

July 03, 2006

Data Brokers Take the 5th

Occasionally your Congressperson does learn something. What they do with that new knowledge is another question.

Almost every piece of personal information that Americans try to keep secret -- including bank account statements, e-mail messages and telephone records -- is semi-public and available for sale.

That was the lesson Congress learned over the last week during a series of hearings aimed at exposing peddlers of personal data, from whom banks, car dealers, jealous lovers and even some law enforcement officers have covertly purchased information to use as they wish.

"We had the impression that there were no secrets any more. Now we know that for sure," said Rep. Ed Whitfield, a Kentucky Republican and chairman of the panel's oversight subcommittee.

June 22, 2006

Watch Big Brother Watch You

device The Wireless Camera Hunter is a multi-channel, handheld wireless video receiver. A neat toy if you have $500 to spare.

April 29, 2006

Spying by the Rules

We know that the Bush administration authorized the NSA to spy domestically against federal law. It's an open question how useful this really was (and is). Seems like they were using some of the technology from the "it didn't actually die" Total Information Awareness data mining/spying program that Congress had supposedly killed funding for in 2003. The more interesting question is why if the administration felt the need to go around the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Court to get permission to wiretap people, why did it not just attempt to change the rules of the court in light of what could most likely be viewed as new and different technology?

April 12, 2006

The IRS and Your Personal Information

A recent report by the Electronic Privacy Information Center has some troubling information about personal data collection methods and oversight at the Department Of Treasury/Internal Revenue Service. The most troubling was the recent news that the IRS (and from this report it seems they control the ability of independent tax preparers also) would start selling taxpayer data to other companies. Maybe generalized reports might not be a bad thing, but you just know that they would end up selling detailed individual reports with Social Security numbers because no one would notice or care to take them off.

March 07, 2006

What is the Future of Privacy?

I was working for Sun Microsystems in 1999 when Scott McNealy famously said "You have zero privacy anyway. Get over it." I did not really want to believe him then, but I knew if we did not do something about it we would end up exactly in that spot.

On his blog, Bruce Schneier has posted one of his best all encompassing privacy essays to date, The Future Of Privacy. One of the good and bad things about wholesale surveillance is that it is so un-specific. We may no longer be anonymous with all this data about us stored in who knows how many databases, but just because it passes through a filter does not mean we are being watched in the same way it did thirty years ago. The problem lies in the filtering then, when a combination of things that we do raises a flag in some computer somewhere - and we become yet another example of an unduly harassed false positive. The numbers are so great at this point - the amount of data so large - that it does not seem to work out in our favor (the innocents) or that of law enforcement. And the amount of data seems like it will just keep pace with computing power and algorithm development.

February 13, 2006

Insecure Flight

The Transportation Security Administration Secure Flight program has been suspended, supposedly because they have found a number of security vulnerabilities in it. Maybe they are suspending it (for now) because it does not seem to be working - $150 million spent and only lots of unhappy false positive matches (ordinary people who can't fly because they are matched for the wrong reasons). Not a very good benefit-to-cost ratio.

Bruce Schneier has said many things better than I could about how little this program would do to enhance our security.

January 17, 2006

Privacy Top Ten of 2005 and 2006

The Electronic Privacy Information Center has a list of the top ten privacy issues of 2005 and upcoming issues for 2006.

January 16, 2006

UNREAL ID

Does the United States need a national ID? Not really. Is Congress trying to impose one on us? Yes. Will they (we) be able to pay for it? That's a good question...

August 17, 2005

New Jersey Transit Photograph Craziness

New Jersey Transit is trying to make it even harder to take pictures of their trains. Apparently you already have to get a permit to take pictures of the trains, but now they want to institute a 24 hour call ahead rule even after you get a permit. What's next - a note from your mother? Didn't anyone tell them that the MTA gave up on this idea?

I understand the increased need for security these days, but these ridiculous no photograph rules are quite unnecessary restrictions. Anyone that really wanting the photographs for an illegal purpose is probably not going to register or obey any restrictions anyway, so all they end up doing is penalizing lawful citizens. One more baby step towards a police state.

August 06, 2005

Your Google Profile

News.com with a good article on some of the privacy implications of using Google or any of the other search engines.

It's all good and great until somebody steals one million full personal profiles...

August 01, 2005

Trusted Apple?

Apple is moving to Intel chips for its new machines, will it also start using the Trusted Computing architecture? (From boingboing)

June 21, 2005

Formerly Medical Privacy

The HIPAA laws and those privacy informational notices then you get each time you go to the doctor were put in place to protect the privacy of your medical records. Even President Bush decided it was a good idea when he first came into office. Now his administration, through the Department of Justice seems to have rolled over for the Medical industry and taken the teeth out of the legislation by removing important criminal penalties.

A new and startling legal opinion by the Bush administration drastically cuts back the medical privacy protections of Americans. This article explains why the new opinion is bad law and bad policy.

The new opinion, accompanied by other administration actions, is turning the medical privacy law into little more than a voluntary standard. Unless the administration pulls back from its current position, it will be up to Congress to protect privacy and say that obviously criminal behavior should be punished by the criminal law.

May 24, 2005

Learning From Paris Hilton

You can spend all you want on fancy technologies to secure data (or buildings, or airports, etc.), but if a person can still just walk in or make a phone call and convince the right person that they belong there, they can just walk out with your data. Or do what ever else they like, and the technology means little.

November 30, 2004

Unprotected PCs

From USA today:
Unprotected PCs can be hijacked in minutes: Simply connecting to the Internet — and doing nothing else — exposes your PC to non-stop, automated break-in attempts by intruders looking to take control of your machine surreptitiously.

There is always the Macintosh...

November 02, 2004

Spam Kings

There is a new book out on spam: Spam Kings: The Real Story behind the High-Rolling Hucksters Pushing Porn, Pills, and %*@)# Enlargements

More than sixty percent of today's email traffic is spam, according to email filtering firm Brightmail. This year alone, five trillion spam messages will clog Internet users in-boxes, costing society an estimated USD10-billion in lost productivity, filtering software, and other expenses. Spam Kings:The Real Story behind the High-Rolling Hucksters Pushing Porn, Pills, and Penis Enlargements is the first book to expose the shadowy world of the people responsible for the junk email problem.

July 07, 2004

Internet Explorer Security?

An eWeek article talks about all the security problems in Internet Explorer, and how the Computer Emergency Response Team recommends using an alternative browser.

June 20, 2004

Recommended Reading

If you are at all interested in security topics, especially where national security and electronic security issues intersect, than I highly recommend the once-monthly Crypto-Gram newsletter written by Bruce Schneier, the CTO of Counter Pane Internet Security. Even if you are not so much into the computer and technology side of security, his views on the larger picture of National Security are quite interesting.
An opinion piece on news.com last month on how we are all security consumers is a good example of his views.